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NPTEL

Power Network Analysis

NPTEL via Swayam

Overview

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ABOUT THE COURSE:This course is relevant for third year and final year undergraduate students of Electrical Engineering. After completion of this course, a student will be aware of the basic aspects and tools used in the steady-state analysis, stability and protection of power networks. This course also discusses the recent trends and challenges in modern networks or smart grids analysis due to Renewable Energy Resource integration. Distinct tools for steady-state, transient, and sub-transient analysis for power networks are discussed.INTENDED AUDIENCE: EE Third Year and Final Year BTech StudentsPREREQUISITES: Basic network analysis and machinesINDUSTRY SUPPORT: Power Grid Corporation of India,Grid Controller of India Ltd.,NTPC Limited, NHPC Limited,Other generation,distribution utilities, etc.

Syllabus

Week 1:
  • Module 0 Lecture 1: General Introduction – Power Systems, Smart Grids, Recent Trends
  • Module 1 Lecture 1: Basic Circuit Principles – Phasor diagrams
  • Module 1 Lecture 2: Basic Circuit Principles – Single and three phase circuits
  • Module 1 Lecture 3: Basic Circuit Principles – power calculations
  • Module 2 Lecture 1: Transformers and per unit analysis – Basics of transformers
Week 2:
  • Module 2 Lecture 2: Transformers and per unit analysis – Three-phase transformers
  • Module 2 Lecture 3: Transformers and per unit analysis – per unit analysis
  • Module 2 Lecture 4: Transformers and per unit analysis – application and solved example
  • Module 3 Lecture 1: Synchronous Generators – Basics of three-phase machines
  • Module 3 Lecture 2: Synchronous Generators – Induced emf, armature reaction
Week 3:
  • Module 3 Lecture 3: Synchronous Generators – Cylindrical and salient pole machines
  • Module 3 Lecture 4: Synchronous Generators – Steady-state analysis
  • Module 3 Lecture 5: Synchronous Generators – Power expressions and capability curves
  • Module 3 Lecture 6: Synchronous Generators – Real and reactive power control
  • Module 3 Lecture 7: Synchronous Generators – Economic dispatch
Week 4:
  • Module 3 Lecture 8: Synchronous Generators – Parallel operation
  • Module 4 Lecture 1: Transmission line parameter calculation – Line resistance, Skin effect
  • Module 4 Lecture 2: Transmission line parameter calculation – electric and magnetic flux interactions
  • Module 4 Lecture 3: Transmission line parameter calculation – Internal line inductance evaluation, Ampere’s law
  • Module 4 Lecture 4: Transmission line parameter calculation – Magnetic coupling, external line inductance evaluation
Week 5:
  • Module 4 Lecture 5: Transmission line parameter calculation – effect of transposition, bundling
  • Module 4 Lecture 6: Transmission line parameter calculation – electric flux distribution around a current carrying conductor, Gauss’s law
  • Module 4 Lecture 7: Transmission line parameter calculation – line capacitance evaluation
  • Module 4 Lecture 8: Transmission line parameter calculation – Effect of earth on line capacitance
  • Module 5 Lecture 1: Transmission line models and performance – Basis of different line models
Week 6:
  • Module 5 Lecture 2: Transmission line models and performance – Short line model
  • Module 5 Lecture 3: Transmission line models and performance – Medium line model, ABCD parameters
  • Module 5 Lecture 4: Transmission line models and performance – Long line model part I
  • Module 5 Lecture 5: Transmission line models and performance – Long line model part II
  • Module 5 Lecture 6: Transmission line models and performance – Long lossless line model, Surge Impedance loading
Week 7:
  • Module 5 Lecture 7: Transmission line models and performance – Reactive power compensation, Ferranti Effect
  • Module 6 Lecture 1: Power flow analysis – Basic circuit analysis
  • Module 6 Lecture 2: Power flow analysis – Evaluation of bus admittance matrix
  • Module 6 Lecture 3: Power flow analysis – Effect of transformer taps and mutually coupled impedances
  • Module 6 Lecture 4: Power flow analysis – Power flow equations, classification of buses – part I
Week 8:
  • Module 6 Lecture 5: Power flow analysis – Power flow equations, classification of buses – part II
  • Module 6 Lecture 6: Power flow analysis – Gauss – Seidel method
  • Module 6 Lecture 7: Power flow analysis – Newton – Raphson method (polar coordinates)
  • Module 6 Lecture 8: Power flow analysis – Newton – Raphson method (rectangular coordinates)
  • Module 6 Lecture 9: Power flow analysis – Fast Decoupled method
Week 9:
  • Module 6 Lecture 10: Power flow analysis – DC power flow
  • Module 6 Lecture 11: Power flow analysis – Backward – forward technique for distribution networks
  • Module 7 Lecture 1: Fault analysis – Synchronous machine parameter variations, time constants
  • Module 7 Lecture 2: Fault analysis – Behavior of synchronous machine just after a fault, difference between power flow, fault and stability analysis
  • Module 7 Lecture 3: Fault analysis – Basis of Thevenin’s theorem
Week 10:
  • Module 7 Lecture 4: Fault analysis – Balanced fault analysis
  • Module 7 Lecture 5: Fault analysis – Fortescue’s theorem and Sequence components, networks
  • Module 7 Lecture 6: Fault analysis – Unbalanced fault analysis – part I
  • Module 7 Lecture 7: Fault analysis – Unbalanced fault analysis – part II
  • Module 7 Lecture 8: Fault analysis – Challenges due to RE integration
Week 11:
  • Module 7 Lecture 9: Fault analysis – Solved examples
  • Module 8 Lecture 1: Stability analysis – Basics and classification of power system stability
  • Module 8 Lecture 2: Stability analysis – Swing equation – part I
  • Module 8 Lecture 3: Stability analysis – Swing equation – part II
  • Module 8 Lecture 4: Stability analysis – Ward reduction, Single machine infinite bus system
Week 12:
  • Module 8 Lecture 5: Stability analysis – Synchronizing power coefficient, Equal area criteria
  • Module 8 Lecture 6: Stability analysis – Basics of numeric integration
  • Module 8 Lecture 7: Stability analysis – Multi-machine stability
  • Module 8 Lecture 8: Stability analysis – Challenges with RE integration
  • Module 8 Lecture 9: Stability analysis – Solved examples

Taught by

Prof. Abheejeet Mohapatra

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