The Salty and Dusty Winds of Intermediate-Mass AGB Stars

Explore groundbreaking astronomical research in this 22-minute lecture examining molecular emission patterns in high mass-loss rate AGB (Asymptotic Giant Branch) stars. Delve into findings from ALMA observations of two intermediate-mass AGB stars, focusing on the relationship between molecular abundances and wind density, as well as the influence of stellar companions on wind chemistry through UV light exposure. Learn about the unexpected discovery of salt molecule emissions (NaCl and KCl) and understand their significance in the chemical and physical composition of circumstellar environments. Gain insights into how these observations contribute to our understanding of stellar evolution and circumstellar chemistry in intermediate-mass stars ranging from 4 to 8 solar masses.