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NPTEL

Aircraft Stability and Control

NPTEL via YouTube

Overview

This course covers the principles of aircraft stability and control, focusing on topics such as static stability, longitudinal and lateral control, handling qualities, and dynamic stability. By the end of the course, students will be able to analyze the stability and control characteristics of an aircraft, understand the contribution of different components to stability, and evaluate aircraft handling qualities. The course teaches skills such as determining neutral and maneuvering points, analyzing forces and moments, and applying small perturbation theory to study aircraft dynamics. The teaching method includes lectures, numerical problem-solving, tutorials, and a flight experiment. This course is intended for students and professionals in the field of aerospace engineering, aviation, or anyone interested in understanding the stability and control of aircraft.

Syllabus

Introduction.
Introduction to Static Stability.
Stability and Trim.
Stability: Wing Contribution.
Stability: Tail Contribution and Static Margin.
Problems : Stability and Wing Contribution.
Problems : Stability Tail Contribution.
Neutral Point and Fuselage Contribution.
Longitudinal Control.
Longitudinal Control continued.....
Control: Elevator.
CL_trim Vs e_trim.
Neutral Point: A Closer Look.
Contribution of Engine towards Stability.
Revision.
Trim:Cruise,Climb and Landing.
Trim: Maneuver.
Maneuvering Point: Stick Fixed.
Numerical: Stick Fixed Maneuvering Point and Flight Demonstration.
Revision.
Directional Stability.
Directional Control.
Lateral Stability and Control.
Numericals : Directional, Lateral Stability and Control.
Revision.
Stick Free Stability.
Stick Free Stability continued....
Hinge Moment and Hinge Moment Derivative.
Aircraft Handling Qualities.
Aircraft Handling Qualities continued....
Reversible Control: Stick Free and Trim Tabs.
Numericals: Stick Free.
Numericals: Stick Free Continued....
Handling Qualities: Maneuvering Flight.
Determination of Neutral Point and Maneuvering Point by Flight Experiment.
Ponit Mass Equation of Motion.
Forces and Moments.
Aircraft Equations of Motion.
Six Degrees of Freedom of an Aircraft.
6 DoF : Angular Momentum Components.
Vector in a Rotating Frame.
Euler Angles.
Small Perturbation Theory.
Small Perturbation Theory Continued....
Perturbed Equations of Motion: Longitudinal Case.
Perturbed Force : fz.
Perturbed Force : fz Continued....
Perturbed Pitching Moment.
Longitudinal Dimensional Stability Derivatives.
Dynamic Stability.
Longitudinal Modes.
Short Period and Phugoid Approximations.
Pure Pitching Motion.
Stability Augmentation System (SAS).
Lateral-Directional Motion.
Tutorial - 1.
Tutorial - 2.
Tutorial - 3.
Tutorial - 4.
History of Aviation.

Taught by

aerospace engineering

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