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Stanford University

Stanford Seminar - Time Traveling Hardware and Software Systems

Stanford University via YouTube

Overview

This course explores technology scaling, different kinds of parallelism, dependencies, correctness, sequential consistency, shared memory systems, coherence scalability, concurrency control, and transaction execution. Students will learn about avoiding dependency across the stack, directory-based coherence, lease-based coherence, and data-driven timestamp management. The teaching method includes theoretical explanations, examples, and a summary of key concepts. This course is intended for individuals interested in advanced hardware and software systems, particularly those with a background in computer science or engineering.

Syllabus

Introduction.
TECHNOLOGY SCALING.
DIFFERENT KINDS OF PARALLELISM - 1.
DIFFERENT KINDS OF PARALLELISM - 2.
DEPENDENCY DESTROYS PARALLELISM.
DIFFERENT KINDS OF DEPENDENCY.
DEPENDENCE IS ACROSS TIME, BUT WHAT IS TIME?.
WAR DEPENDENCE Initially A = 10.
WHAT IS CORRECTNESS?.
SEQUENTIAL CONSISTENCY.
AVOIDING DEPENDENCY ACROSS THE STACK.
SHARED MEMORY SYSTEMS.
DIRECTORY-BASED COHERENCE.
CACHE COHERENCE SCALABILITY.
LEASE-BASED COHERENCE.
LOGICAL TIMESTAMP.
TWO-CORE EXAMPLE.
STORE A @ CORE O.
LOAD B @ CORE O.
STORE B @ CORE 1.
TWO VERSIONS COEXIST.
LOAD A @ CORE 1.
SUMMARY OF EXAMPLE Directory.
TARDIS PROS AND CONS.
CONCURRENCY CONTROL.
BOTTLENECK 1: TIMESTAMP ALLOCATION.
BOTTLENECK 2: STATIC ASSIGNMENT.
KEY IDEA: DATA DRIVEN TIMESTAMP MANAGEMENT.
TicToc TRANSACTION EXECUTION.
LOAD A FROM T1 2.
COMMIT PHASE OF T1.
FINAL STATE.
PHYSIOLOGICAL TIME ACROSS THE STACK.

Taught by

Stanford Online

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