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The Open University

The Enlightenment

The Open University via OpenLearn

Overview

The free course will examine the Enlightenment. To help understand the nature and scale of the cultural changes of the time, we offer a 'map' of the conceptual territory and the intellectual and cultural climate. We will examine the impact of Enlightenment on a variety of areas including science, religion, the classics, art and nature. Finally, we will examine the forces of change which led from Enlightenment to Romanticism.

Syllabus

  • Introduction
  • Learning outcomes
  • 1 'The Enlightenment'
  • 1 'The Enlightenment'
  • 2 The Enlightenment and its mission
  • 2 The Enlightenment and its mission
  • 2.1 Definitions
  • 2.2 The Encyclopédie
  • 2.3 The pervasive influence of Enlightenment
  • 3 Enlightenment, science and empiricism
  • 3 Enlightenment, science and empiricism
  • 4 Enlightenment, religion and morality
  • 4 Enlightenment, religion and morality
  • 4.1 Constant human nature
  • 4.2 Materialism
  • 4.3 Responses to religion
  • 5 Enlightenment and the classics
  • 5 Enlightenment and the classics
  • 6 The Enlightenment on art, genius and the sublime
  • 6 The Enlightenment on art, genius and the sublime
  • 7 The Enlightenment and nature
  • 7 The Enlightenment and nature
  • 8 The forces of change: towards Romanticism
  • 8 The forces of change: towards Romanticism
  • 8.1 The forces of change: towards Romanticism
  • 8.2 The increasing status of feeling
  • 8.3 Enlightenment, humanity and revolution
  • 8.3.1 Humanity
  • 8.3.2 Revolution
  • 8.4 The Enlightenment and modernity
  • 9 Conclusion
  • 9 Conclusion
  • 9.1 Key characteristics of the enlightenment
  • 9.2 Cultural shifts: from Enlightenment to Romanticism, c.1780–1830
  • References
  • Acknowledgements

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